Percentage
MCQs Math


Question:     5 is what percent of 20? Or, What percent of 20 is equal to 5?


Correct Answer  25%

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1)

Given number = 20

To find, 5 is what percent of 20?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 20 is equal to 5?

⇒ ?% of 20 = 5

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 20 = 5

⇒ m% × 20 = 5

m/100 × 20 = 5

20 m/100 = 5

After cross multiplication, we get

20 m = 5 × 100

After transposing 20 to RHS, we get

m = 5 × 100/20

⇒ m = 500/20

⇒ m = 25%

Thus, 25% of 20 = 5

Thus, Answer = 25%

Method (2) Shortcut Method

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 20 = 5

Here, we have ? = m

a = 20

And, b = 5

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 5 × 100/20

= 5 × 100/20

= 500/20 = 25%

Thus, 25% of 20 = 5

Thus, 25% Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Convert 59% into fraction.

(2) Convert 809% into fraction.

(3) Convert 869% into fraction.

(4) Convert 891% into fraction.

(5) Convert 356% into fraction.

(6) Convert 295% into fraction.

(7) Convert 989% into fraction.

(8) Convert 412% into fraction.

(9) Convert 296% into fraction.

(10) 175 is what percent of 330? Or, What percent of 330 is equal to 175?


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©