Percentage
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  5 is what percent of 44? Or, What percent of 44 is equal to 5?

(A)  43 वर्ष तथा 13 वर्ष
(B)  56 वर्ष तथा 30 वर्ष
(C)  28 वर्ष तथा 15 वर्ष
(D)  42 वर्ष तथा 23 वर्ष

You selected   17.04%

Correct Answer  11.36%

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1)

Given number = 44

To find, 5 is what percent of 44?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 44 is equal to 5?

⇒ ?% of 44 = 5

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 44 = 5

⇒ m% × 44 = 5

m/100 × 44 = 5

44 m/100 = 5

After cross multiplication, we get

44 m = 5 × 100

After transposing 44 to RHS, we get

m = 5 × 100/44

⇒ m = 500/44

⇒ m = 11.36%

Thus, 11.36% of 44 = 5

Thus, Answer = 11.36%

Method (2) Shortcut Method

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 44 = 5

Here, we have ? = m

a = 44

And, b = 5

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 5 × 100/44

= 5 × 100/44

= 500/44 = 11.36%

Thus, 11.36% of 44 = 5

Thus, 11.36% Answer


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