Percentage
MCQs Math


Question:     5 is what percent of 51? Or, What percent of 51 is equal to 5?


Correct Answer  9.8%

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1)

Given number = 51

To find, 5 is what percent of 51?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 51 is equal to 5?

⇒ ?% of 51 = 5

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 51 = 5

⇒ m% × 51 = 5

m/100 × 51 = 5

51 m/100 = 5

After cross multiplication, we get

51 m = 5 × 100

After transposing 51 to RHS, we get

m = 5 × 100/51

⇒ m = 500/51

⇒ m = 9.8%

Thus, 9.8% of 51 = 5

Thus, Answer = 9.8%

Method (2) Shortcut Method

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 51 = 5

Here, we have ? = m

a = 51

And, b = 5

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 5 × 100/51

= 5 × 100/51

= 500/51 = 9.8%

Thus, 9.8% of 51 = 5

Thus, 9.8% Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Convert 626% into fraction.

(2) Convert 653% into fraction.

(3) Convert 335% into fraction.

(4) Convert 954% into fraction.

(5) Convert 504% into fraction.

(6) 5 is what percent of 74? Or, What percent of 74 is equal to 5?

(7) Convert 439% into fraction.

(8) Convert 582% into fraction.

(9) 5 is what percent of 45? Or, What percent of 45 is equal to 5?

(10) Convert 908% into fraction.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©