Percentage
MCQs Math


Question:     15 is what percent of 10? Or, What percent of 10 is equal to 15?


Correct Answer  150%

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given number = 10

To find, 15 is what percent of 10?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 10 is equal to 15?

⇒ ?% of 10 = 15

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 10 = 15

⇒ m% × 10 = 15

m/100 × 10 = 15

10 m/100 = 15

After cross multiplication, we get

10 m = 15 × 100

After transposing 10 to RHS, we get

m = 15 × 100/10

⇒ m = 1500/10

⇒ m = 150%

Thus, 150% of 10 = 15

Thus, Answer = 150%

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 10 = 15

Here, we have ? = m

a = 10

And, b = 15

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 15 × 100/10

= 15 × 100/10

= 1500/10 = 150%

Thus, 150% of 10 = 15

Thus, 150% Answer


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