Percentage
MCQs Math


Question:     70 is what percent of 120? Or, What percent of 120 is equal to 70?


Correct Answer  58.33%

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given number = 120

To find, 70 is what percent of 120?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 120 is equal to 70?

⇒ ?% of 120 = 70

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 120 = 70

⇒ m% × 120 = 70

m/100 × 120 = 70

120 m/100 = 70

After cross multiplication, we get

120 m = 70 × 100

After transposing 120 to RHS, we get

m = 70 × 100/120

⇒ m = 7000/120

⇒ m = 58.33%

Thus, 58.33% of 120 = 70

Thus, Answer = 58.33%

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 120 = 70

Here, we have ? = m

a = 120

And, b = 70

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 70 × 100/120

= 70 × 100/120

= 7000/120 = 58.33%

Thus, 58.33% of 120 = 70

Thus, 58.33% Answer


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