Percentage
MCQs Math


Question:     90 is what percent of 160? Or, What percent of 160 is equal to 90?


Correct Answer  56.25%

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given number = 160

To find, 90 is what percent of 160?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 160 is equal to 90?

⇒ ?% of 160 = 90

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 160 = 90

⇒ m% × 160 = 90

m/100 × 160 = 90

160 m/100 = 90

After cross multiplication, we get

160 m = 90 × 100

After transposing 160 to RHS, we get

m = 90 × 100/160

⇒ m = 9000/160

⇒ m = 56.25%

Thus, 56.25% of 160 = 90

Thus, Answer = 56.25%

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 160 = 90

Here, we have ? = m

a = 160

And, b = 90

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 90 × 100/160

= 90 × 100/160

= 9000/160 = 56.25%

Thus, 56.25% of 160 = 90

Thus, 56.25% Answer


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