Percentage
MCQs Math


Question:     145 is what percent of 270? Or, What percent of 270 is equal to 145?


Correct Answer  53.7%

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given number = 270

To find, 145 is what percent of 270?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 270 is equal to 145?

⇒ ?% of 270 = 145

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 270 = 145

⇒ m% × 270 = 145

m/100 × 270 = 145

270 m/100 = 145

After cross multiplication, we get

270 m = 145 × 100

After transposing 270 to RHS, we get

m = 145 × 100/270

⇒ m = 14500/270

⇒ m = 53.7%

Thus, 53.7% of 270 = 145

Thus, Answer = 53.7%

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 270 = 145

Here, we have ? = m

a = 270

And, b = 145

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 145 × 100/270

= 145 × 100/270

= 14500/270 = 53.7%

Thus, 53.7% of 270 = 145

Thus, 53.7% Answer


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