Percentage
MCQs Math


Question:     150 is what percent of 280? Or, What percent of 280 is equal to 150?


Correct Answer  53.57%

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given number = 280

To find, 150 is what percent of 280?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 280 is equal to 150?

⇒ ?% of 280 = 150

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 280 = 150

⇒ m% × 280 = 150

m/100 × 280 = 150

280 m/100 = 150

After cross multiplication, we get

280 m = 150 × 100

After transposing 280 to RHS, we get

m = 150 × 100/280

⇒ m = 15000/280

⇒ m = 53.57%

Thus, 53.57% of 280 = 150

Thus, Answer = 53.57%

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 280 = 150

Here, we have ? = m

a = 280

And, b = 150

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 150 × 100/280

= 150 × 100/280

= 15000/280 = 53.57%

Thus, 53.57% of 280 = 150

Thus, 53.57% Answer


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