Percentage
MCQs Math


Question:     170 is what percent of 320? Or, What percent of 320 is equal to 170?


Correct Answer  53.13%

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given number = 320

To find, 170 is what percent of 320?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 320 is equal to 170?

⇒ ?% of 320 = 170

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 320 = 170

⇒ m% × 320 = 170

m/100 × 320 = 170

320 m/100 = 170

After cross multiplication, we get

320 m = 170 × 100

After transposing 320 to RHS, we get

m = 170 × 100/320

⇒ m = 17000/320

⇒ m = 53.13%

Thus, 53.13% of 320 = 170

Thus, Answer = 53.13%

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 320 = 170

Here, we have ? = m

a = 320

And, b = 170

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 170 × 100/320

= 170 × 100/320

= 17000/320 = 53.13%

Thus, 53.13% of 320 = 170

Thus, 53.13% Answer


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