Profit And Loss
MCQs Math


Question:     John purchased a bicycle in an auction at $80 and sold it at $104. Calculate the profit and profit percent in this sale.


Correct Answer  $24 and 30%

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given, Cost price (CP) = $80

Sale price (SP) = $104

Therefore, profit and profit % = ?

Calculation of profit, when cost price and sale price is known

Profit = Sale Price – Cost Price

∴ Profit = $104 – $80

⇒ Profit = $24

Calculation of profit% using formula, when profit and cost price is known

Profit% = Profit × 100/Cost price

Here, profit = $24

And, Cost Price = $80

∴ Profit% = 24 × 100/80

= 8 × 3 × 10 × 10/8 × 10

= 3 × 10 = 30%

Therefore, Profit = $24 and Profit% = 30% Answer

Calculation of profit% using Unitary Method, when profit and cost price is known

Here, profit = $24

And, Cost Price = $80

∵ In $80, profit = $24

∴ In $1, profit = 24/80

∴ In $100, profit = 24/80 × 100

= 8 × 3 × 10 × 10/8 × 10

= 3 × 10 = 30%

Therefore, Profit = $24 and Profit% = 30% Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If a trader gets a loss of 24% by selling 500 shares for $3503.60 then find the cost price of those shares.

(2) Find the cost price, if Mrs. Barbara earns a profit of 275% by selling some items for $20287.50

(3) If a dealer gets a loss of 75% by selling 200 boxes of apple for $3702.50 then find the cost price.

(4) Find the cost price, if a trader gets a loss of 48% by selling 500 kg of rice for $4893.20

(5) A dealer loses 60% by selling an article for $1144.00. For how much should he sell it to get a profit of 59%?

(6) For how much should a trader sell an item to get a profit of 49% if he loses 50% by selling it for $1180.00?

(7) A trader loses 54% by selling an article for $1177.60. For how much should he sell it to get a profit of 53%?

(8) Bill sold his bicycle at a profit of 15%. If he purchased that bicycle at $200 then find the sale price of the cycle.

(9) Find the earnings percentage if a vendor buys 53 articles for $1 and sells 52 articles for $1.

(10) By selling a bicycle for $443.70 a shopkeeper loses 13%. For how much should he sell it to get a profit of 12%?


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