Profit And Loss
MCQs Math


Question:     John purchased a bike for $500 and he sold it at a gain of 12%. Find the sale price of the bike.


Correct Answer  Sale Price = $560

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given, Cost Price = $500

Profit % = 12%

Therefore, Sale Price = ?

Calculation of Sale Price after calculation of profit

Calculation of profit when cost price and profit% are given
Profit = Cost Price × Profit%

= $500 × 12%

= 500 × 12/100

= 500 5 12/100

= 5 × 12 = $60

Thus, profit = $60

Calculation of Sale Price when profit and Cost Price are known
Sale Price = Cost Price + Profit

= $500 + $60 = $560

Thus, Sale Price of bike = $560 Answer

Shortcut Trick to calculate Sale Price when cost price and profit percent are known

Here, Cost Price = $500

And profit = 12%

Therefore, Sale Price = Cost Price + (Profit% of Cost Price)

= 500 + (12% of 500)

= 500 + 12/100 × 500 5

= 500 + 12 × 5

= 500 + 60 = 560

Thus, Sale Price = $560 Answer

Calculation of Sale Price (SP) using formula when Cost Price (CP) and profit percent are given

Sale Price (SP) = 100 + profit%/100 × Cost Price

= 100 + 12/100 × 500

= 112/100 × 500 5

= 112 × 5 = 560

Therefore, Sale Price = $560 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Mr. James gets a profit of 180% by selling a plot for $9828. Find the cost price of that plot.

(2) A trader loses 42% by selling an article for $1136.80. For how much should he sell it to get a profit of 41%?

(3) Potter loses 89% by selling an article for $474.10. For how much should he sell it to get a profit of 88%?

(4) A dealer gets a loss of 7% by selling an article for $195.30 then, for how much should he sell it to get a profit of 6%?

(5) Mr. James loses 24% after selling an article for $805.60. For how much should he sell it to get a profit of 23%?

(6) If a vendor gets a loss of 70% by selling ten bags of banana for $4143 then find the cost price of all those bananas.

(7) Find the earnings percentage if a peddler buys 51 articles for $1 and sells 50 articles for $1.

(8) John loses 64% by selling an article for $1101.60. For how much should he sell it to get a profit of 63%?

(9) A dealer loses 21% by selling an article for $718.90. For how much should he sell it to get a profit of 20%?

(10) Mr. Peter loses 44% by selling an article for $1153.60. For how much should he sell it to get a profit of 43%?


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