Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Calculate the amount due if Michael borrowed a sum of $3300 at 7% simple interest for 3 years.

(A)  59
(B)  30.5
(C)  61
(D)  60

You selected   $3300

Correct Answer  $3993

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3300

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 7%

Time (t) = 3 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 7% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 7% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3300 × 7% × 3

= $3300 ×7/100 × 3

= 3300 × 7 × 3/100

= 23100 × 3/100

= 69300/100

= $693

Thus, Simple Interest = $693

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3300 + $693

= $3993

Thus, Amount to be paid = $3993 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3300

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 7%

And, Time (t) = 3 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3300 + ($3300 × 7% × 3)

= $3300 + ($3300 ×7/100 × 3)

= $3300 + (3300 × 7 × 3/100)

= $3300 + (23100 × 3/100)

= $3300 + (69300/100)

= $3300 + $693 = $3993

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $3993 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 7%

This, means, $7 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $7

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 7/100

∴ For $3300, the simple interest in 1 year

= 7/100 × 3300

= 7 × 3300/100

= 23100/100 = $231

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $231

Therefore, simple interest for 3 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 3

= $231 × 3 = $693

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $693

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3300 + $693

= $3993

Thus, Amount to be paid = $3993 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) How much loan did Amanda borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $8937.5 to clear it?

(2) What amount does Jennifer have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3250 at 7% simple interest?

(3) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8330 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Mary took a loan of $4100 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7380 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) In how much time a principal of $3000 will amount to $3270 at a simple interest of 3% per annum?

(6) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(7) Calculate the amount due if James borrowed a sum of $3000 at 2% simple interest for 4 years.

(8) Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10164 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) William took a loan of $5000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8150 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) If Michelle paid $5742 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.


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