Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Calculate the amount due if Joseph borrowed a sum of $3700 at 9% simple interest for 3 years.

(A)  59
(B)  30.5
(C)  61
(D)  60

You selected   $3700

Correct Answer  $4699

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3700

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 9%

Time (t) = 3 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 9% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 9% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3700 × 9% × 3

= $3700 ×9/100 × 3

= 3700 × 9 × 3/100

= 33300 × 3/100

= 99900/100

= $999

Thus, Simple Interest = $999

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3700 + $999

= $4699

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4699 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3700

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 9%

And, Time (t) = 3 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3700 + ($3700 × 9% × 3)

= $3700 + ($3700 ×9/100 × 3)

= $3700 + (3700 × 9 × 3/100)

= $3700 + (33300 × 3/100)

= $3700 + (99900/100)

= $3700 + $999 = $4699

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $4699 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 9%

This, means, $9 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $9

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 9/100

∴ For $3700, the simple interest in 1 year

= 9/100 × 3700

= 9 × 3700/100

= 33300/100 = $333

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $333

Therefore, simple interest for 3 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 3

= $333 × 3 = $999

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $999

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3700 + $999

= $4699

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4699 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8600 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(3) Calculate the amount due if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $3250 at 6% simple interest for 3 years.

(4) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11084 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Thomas borrowed a sum of $5800 at a rate of 9% simple interest.

(6) Barbara took a loan of $5100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7242 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11590 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Calculate the amount due if David borrowed a sum of $3400 at 2% simple interest for 3 years.

(9) Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6956 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at 9% simple interest for 8 years.


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