Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Calculate the amount due if Richard borrowed a sum of $3600 at 7% simple interest for 4 years.

(A)  59
(B)  30.5
(C)  61
(D)  60

You selected   $3600

Correct Answer  $4608

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3600

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 7%

Time (t) = 4 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 7% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 7% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3600 × 7% × 4

= $3600 ×7/100 × 4

= 3600 × 7 × 4/100

= 25200 × 4/100

= 100800/100

= $1008

Thus, Simple Interest = $1008

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3600 + $1008

= $4608

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4608 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3600

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 7%

And, Time (t) = 4 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3600 + ($3600 × 7% × 4)

= $3600 + ($3600 ×7/100 × 4)

= $3600 + (3600 × 7 × 4/100)

= $3600 + (25200 × 4/100)

= $3600 + (100800/100)

= $3600 + $1008 = $4608

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $4608 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 7%

This, means, $7 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $7

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 7/100

∴ For $3600, the simple interest in 1 year

= 7/100 × 3600

= 7 × 3600/100

= 25200/100 = $252

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $252

Therefore, simple interest for 4 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 4

= $252 × 4 = $1008

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1008

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3600 + $1008

= $4608

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4608 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Barbara paid $4260 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(2) Sandra had to pay $5117.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 5% then find the sum borrowed.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at 5% simple interest for 7 years.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if James borrowed a sum of $5000 at 5% simple interest for 7 years.

(5) Find the amount to be paid if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.

(6) Michael took a loan of $4600 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7084 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Find the amount to be paid if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at 9% simple interest for 7 years.

(8) What amount does Barbara have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3550 at 7% simple interest?

(9) John took a loan of $4400 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $5984 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Susan took a loan of $5300 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8162 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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