Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Calculate the amount due if Susan borrowed a sum of $3650 at 7% simple interest for 4 years.

(A)  59
(B)  30.5
(C)  61
(D)  60

You selected   $3650

Correct Answer  $4672

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3650

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 7%

Time (t) = 4 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 7% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 7% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3650 × 7% × 4

= $3650 ×7/100 × 4

= 3650 × 7 × 4/100

= 25550 × 4/100

= 102200/100

= $1022

Thus, Simple Interest = $1022

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3650 + $1022

= $4672

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4672 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3650

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 7%

And, Time (t) = 4 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3650 + ($3650 × 7% × 4)

= $3650 + ($3650 ×7/100 × 4)

= $3650 + (3650 × 7 × 4/100)

= $3650 + (25550 × 4/100)

= $3650 + (102200/100)

= $3650 + $1022 = $4672

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $4672 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 7%

This, means, $7 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $7

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 7/100

∴ For $3650, the simple interest in 1 year

= 7/100 × 3650

= 7 × 3650/100

= 25550/100 = $255.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $255.5

Therefore, simple interest for 4 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 4

= $255.5 × 4 = $1022

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1022

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3650 + $1022

= $4672

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4672 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at 5% simple interest for 7 years.

(2) What amount does Richard have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3600 at 4% simple interest?

(3) Calculate the amount due if David borrowed a sum of $3400 at 6% simple interest for 3 years.

(4) What amount will be due after 2 years if James borrowed a sum of $3000 at a 4% simple interest?

(5) John took a loan of $4400 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7172 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) If Linda paid $4020 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(7) Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9372 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Michael took a loan of $4600 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7084 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if John borrowed a sum of $5200 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(10) Sarah took a loan of $5700 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8892 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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