Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 3 of 10 )  Calculate the amount due if Jessica borrowed a sum of $3750 at 7% simple interest for 4 years.

(A)  11 19/46 days or 11.413 days
(B)  22 19/46 days or 22.413 days
(C)  46 days
(D)  23 days

You selected   $3750

Correct Answer  $4800

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3750

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 7%

Time (t) = 4 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 7% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 7% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3750 × 7% × 4

= $3750 ×7/100 × 4

= 3750 × 7 × 4/100

= 26250 × 4/100

= 105000/100

= $1050

Thus, Simple Interest = $1050

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3750 + $1050

= $4800

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4800 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3750

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 7%

And, Time (t) = 4 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3750 + ($3750 × 7% × 4)

= $3750 + ($3750 ×7/100 × 4)

= $3750 + (3750 × 7 × 4/100)

= $3750 + (26250 × 4/100)

= $3750 + (105000/100)

= $3750 + $1050 = $4800

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $4800 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 7%

This, means, $7 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $7

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 7/100

∴ For $3750, the simple interest in 1 year

= 7/100 × 3750

= 7 × 3750/100

= 26250/100 = $262.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $262.5

Therefore, simple interest for 4 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 4

= $262.5 × 4 = $1050

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1050

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3750 + $1050

= $4800

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4800 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Joshua paid $5684 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.

(2) Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9394 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(4) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7335 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) What amount will be due after 2 years if Thomas borrowed a sum of $3400 at a 5% simple interest?

(6) What amount does Richard have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3600 at 8% simple interest?

(7) Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9760 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Calculate the amount due if Charles borrowed a sum of $3900 at 6% simple interest for 4 years.

(9) Find the amount to be paid if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at 6% simple interest for 8 years.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.


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