Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Calculate the amount due if Michael borrowed a sum of $3300 at 9% simple interest for 4 years.


Correct Answer  $4488

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3300

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 9%

Time (t) = 4 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 9% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 9% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3300 × 9% × 4

= $3300 ×9/100 × 4

= 3300 × 9 × 4/100

= 29700 × 4/100

= 118800/100

= $1188

Thus, Simple Interest = $1188

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3300 + $1188

= $4488

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4488 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3300

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 9%

And, Time (t) = 4 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3300 + ($3300 × 9% × 4)

= $3300 + ($3300 ×9/100 × 4)

= $3300 + (3300 × 9 × 4/100)

= $3300 + (29700 × 4/100)

= $3300 + (118800/100)

= $3300 + $1188 = $4488

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $4488 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 9%

This, means, $9 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $9

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 9/100

∴ For $3300, the simple interest in 1 year

= 9/100 × 3300

= 9 × 3300/100

= 29700/100 = $297

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $297

Therefore, simple interest for 4 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 4

= $297 × 4 = $1188

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1188

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3300 + $1188

= $4488

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4488 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due if James borrowed a sum of $3000 at 7% simple interest for 4 years.

(2) How much loan did Timothy borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $8510 to clear it?

(3) Calculate the amount due if Barbara borrowed a sum of $3550 at 3% simple interest for 3 years.

(4) If Sandra paid $4984 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.

(5) Calculate the amount due if William borrowed a sum of $3500 at 6% simple interest for 4 years.

(6) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at a rate of 2% simple interest.

(7) Richard took a loan of $5200 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8944 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Calculate the amount due if James borrowed a sum of $3000 at 9% simple interest for 4 years.

(9) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $5250 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(10) Calculate the amount due if Jessica borrowed a sum of $3750 at 3% simple interest for 3 years.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©