Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  What amount does Jennifer have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3250 at 3% simple interest?

(A)  4 47/50 Or, 247/50
(B)  8 47/50 Or, 447/50
(C)  4 141/50 Or, 341/50
(D)  4 94/50 Or, 294/50

You selected   $3250

Correct Answer  $3835

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3250

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 3%

Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 3% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 3% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3250 × 3% × 6

= $3250 ×3/100 × 6

= 3250 × 3 × 6/100

= 9750 × 6/100

= 58500/100

= $585

Thus, Simple Interest = $585

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3250 + $585

= $3835

Thus, Amount to be paid = $3835 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3250

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 3%

And, Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3250 + ($3250 × 3% × 6)

= $3250 + ($3250 ×3/100 × 6)

= $3250 + (3250 × 3 × 6/100)

= $3250 + (9750 × 6/100)

= $3250 + (58500/100)

= $3250 + $585 = $3835

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $3835 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 3%

This, means, $3 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $3

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 3/100

∴ For $3250, the simple interest in 1 year

= 3/100 × 3250

= 3 × 3250/100

= 9750/100 = $97.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $97.5

Therefore, simple interest for 6 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 6

= $97.5 × 6 = $585

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $585

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3250 + $585

= $3835

Thus, Amount to be paid = $3835 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at 3% simple interest for 8 years.

(2) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(3) What amount does Richard have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3600 at 9% simple interest?

(4) Find the amount to be paid if James borrowed a sum of $5000 at 3% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) Calculate the amount due if Mary borrowed a sum of $3050 at 10% simple interest for 3 years.

(6) Susan took a loan of $5300 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9540 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Find the amount to be paid if Mary borrowed a sum of $5050 at 4% simple interest for 8 years.

(8) If James paid $3480 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.

(9) Find the amount to be paid if Joseph borrowed a sum of $5700 at 2% simple interest for 8 years.

(10) How much loan did Michelle borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $7645 to clear it?


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