Question:
What amount does Jennifer have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3250 at 5% simple interest?
Correct Answer
$4225
Solution And Explanation
Solution
Given,
Principal (P) = $3250
Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 5%
Time (t) = 6 years
Thus, Amount (A) = ?
The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.
Thus, here 5% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 5% per annum.
Method (1) Using Formula
Calculation of Simple Interest
Formula to Calculate Simple Interest
Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time
Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3250 × 5% × 6
= $3250 ×5/100 × 6
= 3250 × 5 × 6/100
= 16250 × 6/100
= 97500/100
= $975
Thus, Simple Interest = $975
Calculation of Amount
The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.
In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.
Formula to Calculate the Amount
Amount = Principal + Interest
Thus, Amount = $3250 + $975
= $4225
Thus, Amount to be paid = $4225 Answer
Method (2)
Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given
Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time
Formula to calculate the Amount
Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)
⇒ A = P + PRT
Here in the question, P = $3250
Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 5%
And, Time (t) = 6 years
Thus, Amount (A)
= $3250 + ($3250 × 5% × 6)
= $3250 + ($3250 ×5/100 × 6)
= $3250 + (3250 × 5 × 6/100)
= $3250 + (16250 × 6/100)
= $3250 + (97500/100)
= $3250 + $975 = $4225
Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $4225 Answer
Method (3) Unitary Method
Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method
Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method
Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 5%
This, means, $5 per $100 per year
∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $5
∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 5/100
∴ For $3250, the simple interest in 1 year
= 5/100 × 3250
= 5 × 3250/100
= 16250/100 = $162.5
Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $162.5
Therefore, simple interest for 6 years
= Simple interest for 1 year × 6
= $162.5 × 6 = $975
Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $975
Calculation of Amount
Amount = Principal + Interest
Thus, Amount = $3250 + $975
= $4225
Thus, Amount to be paid = $4225 Answer
Similar Questions
(1) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at a rate of 3% simple interest.
(2) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7009 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(3) What amount does Thomas have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3800 at 9% simple interest?
(4) James had to pay $3450 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 5% then find the sum borrowed.
(5) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if James borrowed a sum of $5000 at a rate of 9% simple interest.
(6) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 8% simple interest.
(7) What amount will be due after 2 years if Kenneth borrowed a sum of $4000 at a 9% simple interest?
(8) Susan took a loan of $5300 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8639 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(9) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Charles borrowed a sum of $5900 at a rate of 9% simple interest.
(10) If Kimberly paid $5208 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.