Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     What amount does Michael have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3300 at 6% simple interest?


Correct Answer  $4488

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3300

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 6%

Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 6% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 6% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3300 × 6% × 6

= $3300 ×6/100 × 6

= 3300 × 6 × 6/100

= 19800 × 6/100

= 118800/100

= $1188

Thus, Simple Interest = $1188

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3300 + $1188

= $4488

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4488 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3300

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 6%

And, Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3300 + ($3300 × 6% × 6)

= $3300 + ($3300 ×6/100 × 6)

= $3300 + (3300 × 6 × 6/100)

= $3300 + (19800 × 6/100)

= $3300 + (118800/100)

= $3300 + $1188 = $4488

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $4488 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 6%

This, means, $6 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $6

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 6/100

∴ For $3300, the simple interest in 1 year

= 6/100 × 3300

= 6 × 3300/100

= 19800/100 = $198

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $198

Therefore, simple interest for 6 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 6

= $198 × 6 = $1188

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1188

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3300 + $1188

= $4488

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4488 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does Patricia have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3150 at 2% simple interest?

(2) Find the amount to be paid if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at 6% simple interest for 7 years.

(3) Calculate the amount due if Michael borrowed a sum of $3300 at 10% simple interest for 3 years.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at 2% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) What amount does Thomas have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3800 at 6% simple interest?

(6) If John paid $3456 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(7) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6364 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $5250 at a rate of 7% simple interest.

(9) What amount does Robert have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3100 at 10% simple interest?

(10) What amount will be due after 2 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $3500 at a 10% simple interest?


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