Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     What amount does Linda have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 7% simple interest?


Correct Answer  $4757

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 7%

Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 7% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 7% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3350 × 7% × 6

= $3350 ×7/100 × 6

= 3350 × 7 × 6/100

= 23450 × 6/100

= 140700/100

= $1407

Thus, Simple Interest = $1407

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3350 + $1407

= $4757

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4757 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 7%

And, Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3350 + ($3350 × 7% × 6)

= $3350 + ($3350 ×7/100 × 6)

= $3350 + (3350 × 7 × 6/100)

= $3350 + (23450 × 6/100)

= $3350 + (140700/100)

= $3350 + $1407 = $4757

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $4757 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 7%

This, means, $7 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $7

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 7/100

∴ For $3350, the simple interest in 1 year

= 7/100 × 3350

= 7 × 3350/100

= 23450/100 = $234.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $234.5

Therefore, simple interest for 6 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 6

= $234.5 × 6 = $1407

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1407

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3350 + $1407

= $4757

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4757 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10595 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Calculate the amount due if Jessica borrowed a sum of $3750 at 3% simple interest for 4 years.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if Patricia borrowed a sum of $5150 at 5% simple interest for 7 years.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $5450 at 4% simple interest for 7 years.

(5) Calculate the amount due if David borrowed a sum of $3400 at 10% simple interest for 3 years.

(6) Calculate the amount due if Robert borrowed a sum of $3100 at 5% simple interest for 4 years.

(7) Find the amount to be paid if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at 3% simple interest for 8 years.

(8) Barbara took a loan of $5100 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8160 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Calculate the amount due if Jessica borrowed a sum of $3750 at 10% simple interest for 4 years.

(10) Susan took a loan of $5300 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8480 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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