Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     What amount does Linda have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 7% simple interest?


Correct Answer  $4757

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 7%

Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 7% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 7% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3350 × 7% × 6

= $3350 ×7/100 × 6

= 3350 × 7 × 6/100

= 23450 × 6/100

= 140700/100

= $1407

Thus, Simple Interest = $1407

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3350 + $1407

= $4757

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4757 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 7%

And, Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3350 + ($3350 × 7% × 6)

= $3350 + ($3350 ×7/100 × 6)

= $3350 + (3350 × 7 × 6/100)

= $3350 + (23450 × 6/100)

= $3350 + (140700/100)

= $3350 + $1407 = $4757

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $4757 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 7%

This, means, $7 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $7

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 7/100

∴ For $3350, the simple interest in 1 year

= 7/100 × 3350

= 7 × 3350/100

= 23450/100 = $234.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $234.5

Therefore, simple interest for 6 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 6

= $234.5 × 6 = $1407

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1407

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3350 + $1407

= $4757

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4757 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at 6% simple interest for 7 years.

(2) If John paid $3456 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(3) James took a loan of $4000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7240 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(5) Find the amount to be paid if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at 5% simple interest for 8 years.

(6) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8550 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) John took a loan of $4400 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7568 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Charles took a loan of $5800 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9048 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) What amount does Michael have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3300 at 3% simple interest?

(10) Daniel took a loan of $6200 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8804 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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