Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     What amount does Linda have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 8% simple interest?


Correct Answer  $4958

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 8%

Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 8% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 8% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3350 × 8% × 6

= $3350 ×8/100 × 6

= 3350 × 8 × 6/100

= 26800 × 6/100

= 160800/100

= $1608

Thus, Simple Interest = $1608

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3350 + $1608

= $4958

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4958 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 8%

And, Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3350 + ($3350 × 8% × 6)

= $3350 + ($3350 ×8/100 × 6)

= $3350 + (3350 × 8 × 6/100)

= $3350 + (26800 × 6/100)

= $3350 + (160800/100)

= $3350 + $1608 = $4958

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $4958 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 8%

This, means, $8 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $8

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 8/100

∴ For $3350, the simple interest in 1 year

= 8/100 × 3350

= 8 × 3350/100

= 26800/100 = $268

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $268

Therefore, simple interest for 6 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 6

= $268 × 6 = $1608

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1608

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3350 + $1608

= $4958

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4958 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does Barbara have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3550 at 6% simple interest?

(2) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(3) What amount does Joseph have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3700 at 6% simple interest?

(4) Margaret took a loan of $6700 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10921 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) What amount does Karen have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3950 at 4% simple interest?

(6) Find the amount to be paid if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at 10% simple interest for 8 years.

(7) What amount will be due after 2 years if Paul borrowed a sum of $3850 at a 4% simple interest?

(8) Sarah took a loan of $5700 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9690 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) If Lisa paid $4698 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at 6% simple interest for 8 years.


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