Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     What amount does Linda have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 8% simple interest?


Correct Answer  $4958

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 8%

Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 8% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 8% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3350 × 8% × 6

= $3350 ×8/100 × 6

= 3350 × 8 × 6/100

= 26800 × 6/100

= 160800/100

= $1608

Thus, Simple Interest = $1608

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3350 + $1608

= $4958

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4958 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 8%

And, Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3350 + ($3350 × 8% × 6)

= $3350 + ($3350 ×8/100 × 6)

= $3350 + (3350 × 8 × 6/100)

= $3350 + (26800 × 6/100)

= $3350 + (160800/100)

= $3350 + $1608 = $4958

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $4958 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 8%

This, means, $8 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $8

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 8/100

∴ For $3350, the simple interest in 1 year

= 8/100 × 3350

= 8 × 3350/100

= 26800/100 = $268

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $268

Therefore, simple interest for 6 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 6

= $268 × 6 = $1608

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1608

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3350 + $1608

= $4958

Thus, Amount to be paid = $4958 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at 5% simple interest for 8 years.

(2) Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8460 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at 7% simple interest for 8 years.

(4) How much loan did Sarah borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $6727.5 to clear it?

(5) Calculate the amount due if Linda borrowed a sum of $3350 at 8% simple interest for 3 years.

(6) What amount does Patricia have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3150 at 3% simple interest?

(7) What amount does Richard have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3600 at 8% simple interest?

(8) In how much time a principal of $3200 will amount to $3584 at a simple interest of 3% per annum?

(9) How much loan did Jessica borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $6900 to clear it?

(10) Find the amount to be paid if Mary borrowed a sum of $5050 at 7% simple interest for 8 years.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©