Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     What amount does Jennifer have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3250 at 9% simple interest?


Correct Answer  $5005

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3250

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 9%

Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 9% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 9% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3250 × 9% × 6

= $3250 ×9/100 × 6

= 3250 × 9 × 6/100

= 29250 × 6/100

= 175500/100

= $1755

Thus, Simple Interest = $1755

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3250 + $1755

= $5005

Thus, Amount to be paid = $5005 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3250

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 9%

And, Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3250 + ($3250 × 9% × 6)

= $3250 + ($3250 ×9/100 × 6)

= $3250 + (3250 × 9 × 6/100)

= $3250 + (29250 × 6/100)

= $3250 + (175500/100)

= $3250 + $1755 = $5005

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $5005 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 9%

This, means, $9 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $9

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 9/100

∴ For $3250, the simple interest in 1 year

= 9/100 × 3250

= 9 × 3250/100

= 29250/100 = $292.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $292.5

Therefore, simple interest for 6 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 6

= $292.5 × 6 = $1755

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1755

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3250 + $1755

= $5005

Thus, Amount to be paid = $5005 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6956 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) What amount does Karen have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3950 at 4% simple interest?

(3) What amount does James have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 9% simple interest?

(4) If Christopher paid $4640 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.

(5) Find the amount to be paid if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at 9% simple interest for 8 years.

(6) Calculate the amount due if Susan borrowed a sum of $3650 at 6% simple interest for 4 years.

(7) Charles took a loan of $5800 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9454 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(9) Sarah took a loan of $5700 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8436 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at a rate of 5% simple interest.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©