Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     What amount does Linda have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 9% simple interest?


Correct Answer  $5159

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 9%

Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 9% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 9% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3350 × 9% × 6

= $3350 ×9/100 × 6

= 3350 × 9 × 6/100

= 30150 × 6/100

= 180900/100

= $1809

Thus, Simple Interest = $1809

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3350 + $1809

= $5159

Thus, Amount to be paid = $5159 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 9%

And, Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3350 + ($3350 × 9% × 6)

= $3350 + ($3350 ×9/100 × 6)

= $3350 + (3350 × 9 × 6/100)

= $3350 + (30150 × 6/100)

= $3350 + (180900/100)

= $3350 + $1809 = $5159

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $5159 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 9%

This, means, $9 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $9

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 9/100

∴ For $3350, the simple interest in 1 year

= 9/100 × 3350

= 9 × 3350/100

= 30150/100 = $301.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $301.5

Therefore, simple interest for 6 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 6

= $301.5 × 6 = $1809

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1809

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3350 + $1809

= $5159

Thus, Amount to be paid = $5159 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(2) Find the amount to be paid if Michael borrowed a sum of $5300 at 7% simple interest for 7 years.

(3) Jessica took a loan of $5500 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8195 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) What amount does Joseph have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3700 at 10% simple interest?

(5) What amount does Linda have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 6% simple interest?

(6) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Thomas borrowed a sum of $5800 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(7) Calculate the amount due if Karen borrowed a sum of $3950 at 2% simple interest for 3 years.

(8) In how much time a principal of $3100 will amount to $3472 at a simple interest of 3% per annum?

(9) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at a rate of 2% simple interest.

(10) William took a loan of $5000 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8150 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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