Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     What amount does Barbara have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3550 at 9% simple interest?


Correct Answer  $5467

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3550

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 9%

Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 9% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 9% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3550 × 9% × 6

= $3550 ×9/100 × 6

= 3550 × 9 × 6/100

= 31950 × 6/100

= 191700/100

= $1917

Thus, Simple Interest = $1917

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3550 + $1917

= $5467

Thus, Amount to be paid = $5467 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3550

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 9%

And, Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3550 + ($3550 × 9% × 6)

= $3550 + ($3550 ×9/100 × 6)

= $3550 + (3550 × 9 × 6/100)

= $3550 + (31950 × 6/100)

= $3550 + (191700/100)

= $3550 + $1917 = $5467

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $5467 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 9%

This, means, $9 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $9

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 9/100

∴ For $3550, the simple interest in 1 year

= 9/100 × 3550

= 9 × 3550/100

= 31950/100 = $319.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $319.5

Therefore, simple interest for 6 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 6

= $319.5 × 6 = $1917

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1917

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3550 + $1917

= $5467

Thus, Amount to be paid = $5467 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does Richard have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3600 at 7% simple interest?

(2) Calculate the amount due if Mary borrowed a sum of $3050 at 3% simple interest for 3 years.

(3) If Lisa paid $4860 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(4) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6364 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) What amount does Barbara have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3550 at 2% simple interest?

(6) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7310 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Calculate the amount due if Karen borrowed a sum of $3950 at 9% simple interest for 3 years.

(8) What amount will be due after 2 years if Steven borrowed a sum of $3800 at a 10% simple interest?

(9) Calculate the amount due if James borrowed a sum of $3000 at 5% simple interest for 3 years.

(10) If Patricia paid $3780 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.


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