Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     What amount does Susan have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3650 at 9% simple interest?


Correct Answer  $5621

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $3650

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 9%

Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 9% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 9% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3650 × 9% × 6

= $3650 ×9/100 × 6

= 3650 × 9 × 6/100

= 32850 × 6/100

= 197100/100

= $1971

Thus, Simple Interest = $1971

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3650 + $1971

= $5621

Thus, Amount to be paid = $5621 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $3650

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 9%

And, Time (t) = 6 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $3650 + ($3650 × 9% × 6)

= $3650 + ($3650 ×9/100 × 6)

= $3650 + (3650 × 9 × 6/100)

= $3650 + (32850 × 6/100)

= $3650 + (197100/100)

= $3650 + $1971 = $5621

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $5621 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 9%

This, means, $9 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $9

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 9/100

∴ For $3650, the simple interest in 1 year

= 9/100 × 3650

= 9 × 3650/100

= 32850/100 = $328.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $328.5

Therefore, simple interest for 6 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 6

= $328.5 × 6 = $1971

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1971

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $3650 + $1971

= $5621

Thus, Amount to be paid = $5621 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) In how much time a principal of $3100 will amount to $3720 at a simple interest of 4% per annum?

(2) Find the amount to be paid if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at 4% simple interest for 7 years.

(3) If Christopher borrowed $4000 from a bank at a rate of 2% simple interest per annum then find the amount to be paid after 2 years.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Charles borrowed a sum of $5900 at 3% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(6) Find the amount to be paid if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at 6% simple interest for 7 years.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(8) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7546 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6216 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) If Linda paid $3752 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.


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