Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Find the amount to be paid if Richard borrowed a sum of $5600 at 2% simple interest for 7 years.

(A)  4 47/50 Or, 247/50
(B)  8 47/50 Or, 447/50
(C)  4 141/50 Or, 341/50
(D)  4 94/50 Or, 294/50

You selected   $5600

Correct Answer  $6384

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5600

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 2%

Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 2% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 2% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5600 × 2% × 7

= $5600 ×2/100 × 7

= 5600 × 2 × 7/100

= 11200 × 7/100

= 78400/100

= $784

Thus, Simple Interest = $784

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5600 + $784

= $6384

Thus, Amount to be paid = $6384 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5600

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 2%

And, Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5600 + ($5600 × 2% × 7)

= $5600 + ($5600 ×2/100 × 7)

= $5600 + (5600 × 2 × 7/100)

= $5600 + (11200 × 7/100)

= $5600 + (78400/100)

= $5600 + $784 = $6384

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $6384 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 2%

This, means, $2 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $2

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 2/100

∴ For $5600, the simple interest in 1 year

= 2/100 × 5600

= 2 × 5600/100

= 11200/100 = $112

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $112

Therefore, simple interest for 7 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 7

= $112 × 7 = $784

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $784

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5600 + $784

= $6384

Thus, Amount to be paid = $6384 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at 7% simple interest for 7 years.

(2) What amount does Susan have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3650 at 4% simple interest?

(3) How much loan did Dorothy borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $8337.5 to clear it?

(4) Nancy had to pay $4772.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 5% then find the sum borrowed.

(5) What amount does Richard have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3600 at 7% simple interest?

(6) Find the amount to be paid if Joseph borrowed a sum of $5700 at 7% simple interest for 7 years.

(7) Calculate the amount due if Barbara borrowed a sum of $3550 at 4% simple interest for 3 years.

(8) Calculate the amount due if Patricia borrowed a sum of $3150 at 3% simple interest for 3 years.

(9) What amount does James have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 2% simple interest?

(10) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Michael borrowed a sum of $5300 at a rate of 3% simple interest.


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