Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Find the amount to be paid if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at 3% simple interest for 7 years.

(A)  618 1/11% या 618.09%
(B)  927 1/11% या 927.09%
(C)  154 1/11% या 154.09%
(D)  309 1/11% या 309.09%

You selected   $5100

Correct Answer  $6171

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5100

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 3%

Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 3% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 3% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5100 × 3% × 7

= $5100 ×3/100 × 7

= 5100 × 3 × 7/100

= 15300 × 7/100

= 107100/100

= $1071

Thus, Simple Interest = $1071

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5100 + $1071

= $6171

Thus, Amount to be paid = $6171 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5100

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 3%

And, Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5100 + ($5100 × 3% × 7)

= $5100 + ($5100 ×3/100 × 7)

= $5100 + (5100 × 3 × 7/100)

= $5100 + (15300 × 7/100)

= $5100 + (107100/100)

= $5100 + $1071 = $6171

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $6171 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 3%

This, means, $3 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $3

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 3/100

∴ For $5100, the simple interest in 1 year

= 3/100 × 5100

= 3 × 5100/100

= 15300/100 = $153

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $153

Therefore, simple interest for 7 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 7

= $153 × 7 = $1071

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1071

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5100 + $1071

= $6171

Thus, Amount to be paid = $6171 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does William have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3500 at 5% simple interest?

(2) Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10296 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) If Betty paid $4590 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(4) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if John borrowed a sum of $5200 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(5) If Kimberly paid $5022 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(6) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Michael borrowed a sum of $5300 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Mary borrowed a sum of $5050 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(8) What amount does Christopher have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $4000 at 4% simple interest?

(9) What amount does James have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 10% simple interest?

(10) Barbara took a loan of $5100 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8670 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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