Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Find the amount to be paid if Richard borrowed a sum of $5600 at 3% simple interest for 7 years.

(A)  4 47/50 Or, 247/50
(B)  8 47/50 Or, 447/50
(C)  4 141/50 Or, 341/50
(D)  4 94/50 Or, 294/50

You selected   $5600

Correct Answer  $6776

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5600

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 3%

Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 3% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 3% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5600 × 3% × 7

= $5600 ×3/100 × 7

= 5600 × 3 × 7/100

= 16800 × 7/100

= 117600/100

= $1176

Thus, Simple Interest = $1176

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5600 + $1176

= $6776

Thus, Amount to be paid = $6776 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5600

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 3%

And, Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5600 + ($5600 × 3% × 7)

= $5600 + ($5600 ×3/100 × 7)

= $5600 + (5600 × 3 × 7/100)

= $5600 + (16800 × 7/100)

= $5600 + (117600/100)

= $5600 + $1176 = $6776

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $6776 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 3%

This, means, $3 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $3

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 3/100

∴ For $5600, the simple interest in 1 year

= 3/100 × 5600

= 3 × 5600/100

= 16800/100 = $168

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $168

Therefore, simple interest for 7 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 7

= $168 × 7 = $1176

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1176

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5600 + $1176

= $6776

Thus, Amount to be paid = $6776 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due if Christopher borrowed a sum of $4000 at 8% simple interest for 4 years.

(2) How much loan did Jessica borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $6900 to clear it?

(3) How much loan did David borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $6480 to clear it?

(4) If Christopher paid $4640 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.

(5) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $5250 at a rate of 5% simple interest.

(6) What amount does Mary have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3050 at 5% simple interest?

(7) Find the amount to be paid if Patricia borrowed a sum of $5150 at 9% simple interest for 7 years.

(8) Calculate the amount due if Sarah borrowed a sum of $3850 at 2% simple interest for 4 years.

(9) Sarah took a loan of $5700 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10260 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if James borrowed a sum of $5000 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.


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