Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Find the amount to be paid if John borrowed a sum of $5200 at 4% simple interest for 7 years.

(A)  59
(B)  30.5
(C)  61
(D)  60

You selected   $5200

Correct Answer  $6656

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5200

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 4%

Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 4% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 4% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5200 × 4% × 7

= $5200 ×4/100 × 7

= 5200 × 4 × 7/100

= 20800 × 7/100

= 145600/100

= $1456

Thus, Simple Interest = $1456

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5200 + $1456

= $6656

Thus, Amount to be paid = $6656 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5200

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 4%

And, Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5200 + ($5200 × 4% × 7)

= $5200 + ($5200 ×4/100 × 7)

= $5200 + (5200 × 4 × 7/100)

= $5200 + (20800 × 7/100)

= $5200 + (145600/100)

= $5200 + $1456 = $6656

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $6656 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 4%

This, means, $4 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $4

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 4/100

∴ For $5200, the simple interest in 1 year

= 4/100 × 5200

= 4 × 5200/100

= 20800/100 = $208

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $208

Therefore, simple interest for 7 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 7

= $208 × 7 = $1456

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1456

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5200 + $1456

= $6656

Thus, Amount to be paid = $6656 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) How much loan did Betty borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $7187.5 to clear it?

(2) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at a rate of 9% simple interest.

(3) Jessica had to pay $4087.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.

(4) John took a loan of $4400 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6248 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) What amount will be due after 2 years if Donald borrowed a sum of $3750 at a 8% simple interest?

(6) Find the amount to be paid if Thomas borrowed a sum of $5800 at 7% simple interest for 8 years.

(7) What amount does Sarah have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3850 at 9% simple interest?

(8) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Joseph borrowed a sum of $5700 at a rate of 9% simple interest.

(9) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(10) Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10148 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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