Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the amount to be paid if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at 6% simple interest for 7 years.


Correct Answer  $7597

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 6%

Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 6% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 6% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5350 × 6% × 7

= $5350 ×6/100 × 7

= 5350 × 6 × 7/100

= 32100 × 7/100

= 224700/100

= $2247

Thus, Simple Interest = $2247

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5350 + $2247

= $7597

Thus, Amount to be paid = $7597 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 6%

And, Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5350 + ($5350 × 6% × 7)

= $5350 + ($5350 ×6/100 × 7)

= $5350 + (5350 × 6 × 7/100)

= $5350 + (32100 × 7/100)

= $5350 + (224700/100)

= $5350 + $2247 = $7597

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $7597 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 6%

This, means, $6 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $6

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 6/100

∴ For $5350, the simple interest in 1 year

= 6/100 × 5350

= 6 × 5350/100

= 32100/100 = $321

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $321

Therefore, simple interest for 7 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 7

= $321 × 7 = $2247

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $2247

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5350 + $2247

= $7597

Thus, Amount to be paid = $7597 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due if Barbara borrowed a sum of $3550 at 7% simple interest for 3 years.

(2) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(3) Joseph took a loan of $5400 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9288 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Charles borrowed a sum of $5900 at 3% simple interest for 7 years.

(5) Find the amount to be paid if Richard borrowed a sum of $5600 at 5% simple interest for 7 years.

(6) What amount will be due after 2 years if David borrowed a sum of $3200 at a 6% simple interest?

(7) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Joseph borrowed a sum of $5700 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(8) What amount will be due after 2 years if Matthew borrowed a sum of $3600 at a 7% simple interest?

(9) Calculate the amount due if Linda borrowed a sum of $3350 at 4% simple interest for 3 years.

(10) Daniel took a loan of $6200 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9548 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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