Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the amount to be paid if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at 6% simple interest for 7 years.


Correct Answer  $7597

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 6%

Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 6% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 6% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5350 × 6% × 7

= $5350 ×6/100 × 7

= 5350 × 6 × 7/100

= 32100 × 7/100

= 224700/100

= $2247

Thus, Simple Interest = $2247

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5350 + $2247

= $7597

Thus, Amount to be paid = $7597 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5350

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 6%

And, Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5350 + ($5350 × 6% × 7)

= $5350 + ($5350 ×6/100 × 7)

= $5350 + (5350 × 6 × 7/100)

= $5350 + (32100 × 7/100)

= $5350 + (224700/100)

= $5350 + $2247 = $7597

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $7597 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 6%

This, means, $6 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $6

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 6/100

∴ For $5350, the simple interest in 1 year

= 6/100 × 5350

= 6 × 5350/100

= 32100/100 = $321

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $321

Therefore, simple interest for 7 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 7

= $321 × 7 = $2247

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $2247

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5350 + $2247

= $7597

Thus, Amount to be paid = $7597 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Susan borrowed $3650 from a bank at a rate of 3% simple interest per annum then find the amount to be paid after 2 years.

(2) Joseph took a loan of $5400 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7344 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) How much loan did Thomas borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $7250 to clear it?

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Richard borrowed a sum of $5600 at 10% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) Find the amount to be paid if Thomas borrowed a sum of $5800 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.

(6) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7252 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(8) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(9) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9310 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Michael borrowed a sum of $5300 at a rate of 8% simple interest.


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