Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Find the amount to be paid if John borrowed a sum of $5200 at 7% simple interest for 7 years.

(A)  4 47/50 Or, 247/50
(B)  8 47/50 Or, 447/50
(C)  4 141/50 Or, 341/50
(D)  4 94/50 Or, 294/50

You selected   $5200

Correct Answer  $7748

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5200

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 7%

Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 7% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 7% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5200 × 7% × 7

= $5200 ×7/100 × 7

= 5200 × 7 × 7/100

= 36400 × 7/100

= 254800/100

= $2548

Thus, Simple Interest = $2548

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5200 + $2548

= $7748

Thus, Amount to be paid = $7748 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5200

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 7%

And, Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5200 + ($5200 × 7% × 7)

= $5200 + ($5200 ×7/100 × 7)

= $5200 + (5200 × 7 × 7/100)

= $5200 + (36400 × 7/100)

= $5200 + (254800/100)

= $5200 + $2548 = $7748

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $7748 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 7%

This, means, $7 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $7

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 7/100

∴ For $5200, the simple interest in 1 year

= 7/100 × 5200

= 7 × 5200/100

= 36400/100 = $364

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $364

Therefore, simple interest for 7 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 7

= $364 × 7 = $2548

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $2548

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5200 + $2548

= $7748

Thus, Amount to be paid = $7748 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does Elizabeth have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3450 at 7% simple interest?

(2) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7546 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9656 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) What amount does William have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3500 at 5% simple interest?

(5) What amount does Jessica have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3750 at 9% simple interest?

(6) Donald took a loan of $7000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10780 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) What amount will be due after 2 years if Mark borrowed a sum of $3700 at a 5% simple interest?

(8) How much loan did Elizabeth borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $6267.5 to clear it?

(9) What amount will be due after 2 years if Charles borrowed a sum of $3450 at a 4% simple interest?

(10) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at a rate of 6% simple interest.


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