Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the amount to be paid if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at 7% simple interest for 7 years.


Correct Answer  $8269.5

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5550

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 7%

Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 7% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 7% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5550 × 7% × 7

= $5550 ×7/100 × 7

= 5550 × 7 × 7/100

= 38850 × 7/100

= 271950/100

= $2719.5

Thus, Simple Interest = $2719.5

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5550 + $2719.5

= $8269.5

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8269.5 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5550

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 7%

And, Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5550 + ($5550 × 7% × 7)

= $5550 + ($5550 ×7/100 × 7)

= $5550 + (5550 × 7 × 7/100)

= $5550 + (38850 × 7/100)

= $5550 + (271950/100)

= $5550 + $2719.5 = $8269.5

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $8269.5 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 7%

This, means, $7 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $7

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 7/100

∴ For $5550, the simple interest in 1 year

= 7/100 × 5550

= 7 × 5550/100

= 38850/100 = $388.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $388.5

Therefore, simple interest for 7 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 7

= $388.5 × 7 = $2719.5

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $2719.5

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5550 + $2719.5

= $8269.5

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8269.5 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11700 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(3) Donald had to pay $4905 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.

(4) Jessica took a loan of $5500 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8800 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) In how much time a principal of $3050 will amount to $3355 at a simple interest of 5% per annum?

(6) Calculate the amount due if Charles borrowed a sum of $3900 at 8% simple interest for 3 years.

(7) Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9768 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Find the amount to be paid if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at 9% simple interest for 7 years.

(9) Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6720 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if Jessica borrowed a sum of $5750 at 9% simple interest for 8 years.


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