Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the amount to be paid if Jessica borrowed a sum of $5750 at 7% simple interest for 7 years.


Correct Answer  $8567.5

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5750

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 7%

Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 7% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 7% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5750 × 7% × 7

= $5750 ×7/100 × 7

= 5750 × 7 × 7/100

= 40250 × 7/100

= 281750/100

= $2817.5

Thus, Simple Interest = $2817.5

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5750 + $2817.5

= $8567.5

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8567.5 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5750

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 7%

And, Time (t) = 7 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5750 + ($5750 × 7% × 7)

= $5750 + ($5750 ×7/100 × 7)

= $5750 + (5750 × 7 × 7/100)

= $5750 + (40250 × 7/100)

= $5750 + (281750/100)

= $5750 + $2817.5 = $8567.5

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $8567.5 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 7%

This, means, $7 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $7

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 7/100

∴ For $5750, the simple interest in 1 year

= 7/100 × 5750

= 7 × 5750/100

= 40250/100 = $402.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $402.5

Therefore, simple interest for 7 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 7

= $402.5 × 7 = $2817.5

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $2817.5

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5750 + $2817.5

= $8567.5

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8567.5 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if James borrowed a sum of $5000 at a rate of 2% simple interest.

(2) Richard took a loan of $5200 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8476 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Sarah took a loan of $5700 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8493 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) If Thomas paid $4560 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(5) Christopher took a loan of $6000 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10800 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) What amount does Thomas have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3800 at 3% simple interest?

(7) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at a rate of 7% simple interest.

(8) What amount does Jessica have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3750 at 3% simple interest?

(9) What amount does Linda have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 5% simple interest?

(10) Calculate the amount due if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $3250 at 6% simple interest for 4 years.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©