Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the amount to be paid if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at 6% simple interest for 8 years.


Correct Answer  $8806

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5950

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 6%

Time (t) = 8 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 6% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 6% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5950 × 6% × 8

= $5950 ×6/100 × 8

= 5950 × 6 × 8/100

= 35700 × 8/100

= 285600/100

= $2856

Thus, Simple Interest = $2856

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5950 + $2856

= $8806

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8806 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5950

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 6%

And, Time (t) = 8 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5950 + ($5950 × 6% × 8)

= $5950 + ($5950 ×6/100 × 8)

= $5950 + (5950 × 6 × 8/100)

= $5950 + (35700 × 8/100)

= $5950 + (285600/100)

= $5950 + $2856 = $8806

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $8806 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 6%

This, means, $6 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $6

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 6/100

∴ For $5950, the simple interest in 1 year

= 6/100 × 5950

= 6 × 5950/100

= 35700/100 = $357

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $357

Therefore, simple interest for 8 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 8

= $357 × 8 = $2856

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $2856

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5950 + $2856

= $8806

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8806 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $5450 at 10% simple interest for 8 years.

(2) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Jessica borrowed a sum of $5750 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(3) Matthew took a loan of $6400 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9984 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Daniel took a loan of $6200 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10168 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $5450 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(6) Susan took a loan of $5300 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10070 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Find the amount to be paid if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at 5% simple interest for 8 years.

(8) What amount does Linda have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 9% simple interest?

(9) Calculate the amount due if Robert borrowed a sum of $3100 at 10% simple interest for 3 years.

(10) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $13600 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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