Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the amount to be paid if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at 7% simple interest for 8 years.


Correct Answer  $8658

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5550

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 7%

Time (t) = 8 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 7% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 7% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5550 × 7% × 8

= $5550 ×7/100 × 8

= 5550 × 7 × 8/100

= 38850 × 8/100

= 310800/100

= $3108

Thus, Simple Interest = $3108

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5550 + $3108

= $8658

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8658 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5550

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 7%

And, Time (t) = 8 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5550 + ($5550 × 7% × 8)

= $5550 + ($5550 ×7/100 × 8)

= $5550 + (5550 × 7 × 8/100)

= $5550 + (38850 × 8/100)

= $5550 + (310800/100)

= $5550 + $3108 = $8658

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $8658 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 7%

This, means, $7 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $7

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 7/100

∴ For $5550, the simple interest in 1 year

= 7/100 × 5550

= 7 × 5550/100

= 38850/100 = $388.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $388.5

Therefore, simple interest for 8 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 8

= $388.5 × 8 = $3108

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3108

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5550 + $3108

= $8658

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8658 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if John borrowed a sum of $5200 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(2) Calculate the amount due if Barbara borrowed a sum of $3550 at 6% simple interest for 3 years.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at 8% simple interest for 8 years.

(4) What amount will be due after 2 years if Andrew borrowed a sum of $3900 at a 5% simple interest?

(5) Sandra took a loan of $6900 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10764 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Calculate the amount due if Christopher borrowed a sum of $4000 at 6% simple interest for 4 years.

(7) If Sarah paid $4158 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(8) Find the amount to be paid if Thomas borrowed a sum of $5800 at 7% simple interest for 8 years.

(9) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if Jessica borrowed a sum of $5750 at 4% simple interest for 7 years.


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