Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Find the amount to be paid if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at 9% simple interest for 8 years.

(A)  711
(B)   712
(C)   1415
(D)   710

You selected   $5650

Correct Answer  $9718

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5650

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 9%

Time (t) = 8 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 9% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 9% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5650 × 9% × 8

= $5650 ×9/100 × 8

= 5650 × 9 × 8/100

= 50850 × 8/100

= 406800/100

= $4068

Thus, Simple Interest = $4068

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5650 + $4068

= $9718

Thus, Amount to be paid = $9718 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5650

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 9%

And, Time (t) = 8 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5650 + ($5650 × 9% × 8)

= $5650 + ($5650 ×9/100 × 8)

= $5650 + (5650 × 9 × 8/100)

= $5650 + (50850 × 8/100)

= $5650 + (406800/100)

= $5650 + $4068 = $9718

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $9718 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 9%

This, means, $9 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $9

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 9/100

∴ For $5650, the simple interest in 1 year

= 9/100 × 5650

= 9 × 5650/100

= 50850/100 = $508.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $508.5

Therefore, simple interest for 8 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 8

= $508.5 × 8 = $4068

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $4068

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5650 + $4068

= $9718

Thus, Amount to be paid = $9718 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at 4% simple interest for 8 years.

(2) Find the amount to be paid if Patricia borrowed a sum of $5150 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.

(4) Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $5712 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) What amount does Christopher have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $4000 at 4% simple interest?

(6) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at a rate of 2% simple interest.

(7) William took a loan of $5000 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7450 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) What amount does Charles have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3900 at 3% simple interest?

(9) What amount does Elizabeth have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3450 at 3% simple interest?

(10) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8256 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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