Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(A)  59
(B)  30.5
(C)  61
(D)  60

You selected   $6000

Correct Answer  $7620

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6000

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 3%

Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 3% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 3% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $6000 × 3% × 9

= $6000 ×3/100 × 9

= 6000 × 3 × 9/100

= 18000 × 9/100

= 162000/100

= $1620

Thus, Simple Interest = $1620

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $6000 + $1620

= $7620

Thus, Amount to be paid = $7620 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $6000

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 3%

And, Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $6000 + ($6000 × 3% × 9)

= $6000 + ($6000 ×3/100 × 9)

= $6000 + (6000 × 3 × 9/100)

= $6000 + (18000 × 9/100)

= $6000 + (162000/100)

= $6000 + $1620 = $7620

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $7620 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 3%

This, means, $3 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $3

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 3/100

∴ For $6000, the simple interest in 1 year

= 3/100 × 6000

= 3 × 6000/100

= 18000/100 = $180

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $180

Therefore, simple interest for 9 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 9

= $180 × 9 = $1620

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $1620

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $6000 + $1620

= $7620

Thus, Amount to be paid = $7620 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Matthew took a loan of $6400 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9856 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9028 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(4) What amount does Jessica have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3750 at 7% simple interest?

(5) Calculate the amount due if Mary borrowed a sum of $3050 at 5% simple interest for 3 years.

(6) Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11210 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Find the amount to be paid if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at 4% simple interest for 8 years.

(8) If Robert paid $3472 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.

(9) Find the amount to be paid if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at 4% simple interest for 8 years.

(10) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7824 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©