Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 4% simple interest.


Correct Answer  $8160

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6000

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 4%

Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 4% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 4% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $6000 × 4% × 9

= $6000 ×4/100 × 9

= 6000 × 4 × 9/100

= 24000 × 9/100

= 216000/100

= $2160

Thus, Simple Interest = $2160

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $6000 + $2160

= $8160

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8160 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $6000

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 4%

And, Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $6000 + ($6000 × 4% × 9)

= $6000 + ($6000 ×4/100 × 9)

= $6000 + (6000 × 4 × 9/100)

= $6000 + (24000 × 9/100)

= $6000 + (216000/100)

= $6000 + $2160 = $8160

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $8160 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 4%

This, means, $4 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $4

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 4/100

∴ For $6000, the simple interest in 1 year

= 4/100 × 6000

= 4 × 6000/100

= 24000/100 = $240

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $240

Therefore, simple interest for 9 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 9

= $240 × 9 = $2160

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $2160

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $6000 + $2160

= $8160

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8160 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $3250 at 8% simple interest for 3 years.

(2) Calculate the amount due if Christopher borrowed a sum of $4000 at 7% simple interest for 4 years.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if Charles borrowed a sum of $5900 at 3% simple interest for 7 years.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Mary borrowed a sum of $5050 at 9% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) What amount does William have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3500 at 7% simple interest?

(6) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $5250 at a rate of 5% simple interest.

(7) What amount does Elizabeth have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3450 at 2% simple interest?

(8) What amount does Jessica have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3750 at 9% simple interest?

(9) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7987 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10595 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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