Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Jessica borrowed a sum of $5750 at a rate of 5% simple interest.

(A)  4 47/50 Or, 247/50
(B)  8 47/50 Or, 447/50
(C)  4 141/50 Or, 341/50
(D)  4 94/50 Or, 294/50

You selected   $5750

Correct Answer  $8337.5

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5750

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 5%

Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 5% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 5% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5750 × 5% × 9

= $5750 ×5/100 × 9

= 5750 × 5 × 9/100

= 28750 × 9/100

= 258750/100

= $2587.5

Thus, Simple Interest = $2587.5

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5750 + $2587.5

= $8337.5

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8337.5 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5750

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 5%

And, Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5750 + ($5750 × 5% × 9)

= $5750 + ($5750 ×5/100 × 9)

= $5750 + (5750 × 5 × 9/100)

= $5750 + (28750 × 9/100)

= $5750 + (258750/100)

= $5750 + $2587.5 = $8337.5

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $8337.5 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 5%

This, means, $5 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $5

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 5/100

∴ For $5750, the simple interest in 1 year

= 5/100 × 5750

= 5 × 5750/100

= 28750/100 = $287.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $287.5

Therefore, simple interest for 9 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 9

= $287.5 × 9 = $2587.5

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $2587.5

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5750 + $2587.5

= $8337.5

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8337.5 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due if Linda borrowed a sum of $3350 at 5% simple interest for 4 years.

(2) What amount does William have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3500 at 5% simple interest?

(3) Calculate the amount due if Jessica borrowed a sum of $3750 at 9% simple interest for 3 years.

(4) What amount will be due after 2 years if Joseph borrowed a sum of $3350 at a 7% simple interest?

(5) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7824 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) If Jennifer paid $3640 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.

(7) William took a loan of $5000 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8500 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6660 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) James took a loan of $4000 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $5920 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Linda had to pay $3752 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 4% then find the sum borrowed.


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