Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $5250 at a rate of 6% simple interest.


Correct Answer  $8085

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5250

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 6%

Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 6% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 6% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5250 × 6% × 9

= $5250 ×6/100 × 9

= 5250 × 6 × 9/100

= 31500 × 9/100

= 283500/100

= $2835

Thus, Simple Interest = $2835

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5250 + $2835

= $8085

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8085 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5250

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 6%

And, Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5250 + ($5250 × 6% × 9)

= $5250 + ($5250 ×6/100 × 9)

= $5250 + (5250 × 6 × 9/100)

= $5250 + (31500 × 9/100)

= $5250 + (283500/100)

= $5250 + $2835 = $8085

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $8085 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 6%

This, means, $6 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $6

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 6/100

∴ For $5250, the simple interest in 1 year

= 6/100 × 5250

= 6 × 5250/100

= 31500/100 = $315

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $315

Therefore, simple interest for 9 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 9

= $315 × 9 = $2835

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $2835

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5250 + $2835

= $8085

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8085 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due if Joseph borrowed a sum of $3700 at 9% simple interest for 4 years.

(2) Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8084 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Lisa had to pay $4414.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.

(4) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $5450 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(5) What amount does Susan have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3650 at 4% simple interest?

(6) James took a loan of $4000 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7200 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Find the amount to be paid if Charles borrowed a sum of $5900 at 10% simple interest for 8 years.

(8) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Mary borrowed a sum of $5050 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(9) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Michael borrowed a sum of $5300 at a rate of 7% simple interest.

(10) If Lisa paid $4860 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.


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