Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Jessica borrowed a sum of $5750 at a rate of 6% simple interest.


Correct Answer  $8855

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5750

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 6%

Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 6% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 6% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5750 × 6% × 9

= $5750 ×6/100 × 9

= 5750 × 6 × 9/100

= 34500 × 9/100

= 310500/100

= $3105

Thus, Simple Interest = $3105

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5750 + $3105

= $8855

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8855 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5750

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 6%

And, Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5750 + ($5750 × 6% × 9)

= $5750 + ($5750 ×6/100 × 9)

= $5750 + (5750 × 6 × 9/100)

= $5750 + (34500 × 9/100)

= $5750 + (310500/100)

= $5750 + $3105 = $8855

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $8855 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 6%

This, means, $6 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $6

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 6/100

∴ For $5750, the simple interest in 1 year

= 6/100 × 5750

= 6 × 5750/100

= 34500/100 = $345

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $345

Therefore, simple interest for 9 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 9

= $345 × 9 = $3105

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3105

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5750 + $3105

= $8855

Thus, Amount to be paid = $8855 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Ashley had to pay $4959.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.

(2) Richard took a loan of $5200 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8840 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) William took a loan of $5000 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7450 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at a rate of 7% simple interest.

(5) Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10679 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8256 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Richard borrowed a sum of $5600 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(8) Kimberly had to pay $4929 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 2% then find the sum borrowed.

(9) Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $13200 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) What amount does John have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3200 at 4% simple interest?


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