Question:
Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 6% simple interest.
Correct Answer
$9163
Solution And Explanation
Solution
Given,
Principal (P) = $5950
Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 6%
Time (t) = 9 years
Thus, Amount (A) = ?
The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.
Thus, here 6% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 6% per annum.
Method (1) Using Formula
Calculation of Simple Interest
Formula to Calculate Simple Interest
Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time
Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5950 × 6% × 9
= $5950 ×6/100 × 9
= 5950 × 6 × 9/100
= 35700 × 9/100
= 321300/100
= $3213
Thus, Simple Interest = $3213
Calculation of Amount
The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.
In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.
Formula to Calculate the Amount
Amount = Principal + Interest
Thus, Amount = $5950 + $3213
= $9163
Thus, Amount to be paid = $9163 Answer
Method (2)
Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given
Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time
Formula to calculate the Amount
Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)
⇒ A = P + PRT
Here in the question, P = $5950
Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 6%
And, Time (t) = 9 years
Thus, Amount (A)
= $5950 + ($5950 × 6% × 9)
= $5950 + ($5950 ×6/100 × 9)
= $5950 + (5950 × 6 × 9/100)
= $5950 + (35700 × 9/100)
= $5950 + (321300/100)
= $5950 + $3213 = $9163
Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $9163 Answer
Method (3) Unitary Method
Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method
Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method
Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 6%
This, means, $6 per $100 per year
∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $6
∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 6/100
∴ For $5950, the simple interest in 1 year
= 6/100 × 5950
= 6 × 5950/100
= 35700/100 = $357
Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $357
Therefore, simple interest for 9 years
= Simple interest for 1 year × 9
= $357 × 9 = $3213
Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3213
Calculation of Amount
Amount = Principal + Interest
Thus, Amount = $5950 + $3213
= $9163
Thus, Amount to be paid = $9163 Answer
Similar Questions
(1) How much loan did Betty borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $7187.5 to clear it?
(2) John took a loan of $4400 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7480 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(3) Mary took a loan of $4100 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6560 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(4) What amount will be due after 2 years if Kenneth borrowed a sum of $4000 at a 4% simple interest?
(5) If David paid $3808 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.
(6) How much loan did Edward borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $8360 to clear it?
(7) Michael took a loan of $4600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7176 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(8) What amount does Elizabeth have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3450 at 7% simple interest?
(9) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6106 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(10) Mary had to pay $3416 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 4% then find the sum borrowed.