Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 6% simple interest.


Correct Answer  $9240

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6000

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 6%

Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 6% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 6% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $6000 × 6% × 9

= $6000 ×6/100 × 9

= 6000 × 6 × 9/100

= 36000 × 9/100

= 324000/100

= $3240

Thus, Simple Interest = $3240

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $6000 + $3240

= $9240

Thus, Amount to be paid = $9240 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $6000

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 6%

And, Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $6000 + ($6000 × 6% × 9)

= $6000 + ($6000 ×6/100 × 9)

= $6000 + (6000 × 6 × 9/100)

= $6000 + (36000 × 9/100)

= $6000 + (324000/100)

= $6000 + $3240 = $9240

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $9240 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 6%

This, means, $6 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $6

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 6/100

∴ For $6000, the simple interest in 1 year

= 6/100 × 6000

= 6 × 6000/100

= 36000/100 = $360

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $360

Therefore, simple interest for 9 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 9

= $360 × 9 = $3240

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $3240

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $6000 + $3240

= $9240

Thus, Amount to be paid = $9240 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at a rate of 9% simple interest.

(2) What amount will be due after 2 years if Joshua borrowed a sum of $3950 at a 6% simple interest?

(3) How much loan did Kevin borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $7810 to clear it?

(4) If Jessica borrowed $3750 from a bank at a rate of 3% simple interest per annum then find the amount to be paid after 2 years.

(5) What amount does John have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3200 at 3% simple interest?

(6) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12240 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Michael took a loan of $4600 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7912 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) If Michelle paid $5346 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(9) What amount does Joseph have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3700 at 4% simple interest?

(10) What amount does Joseph have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3700 at 6% simple interest?


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