Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 3 of 10 )  Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Jessica borrowed a sum of $5750 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(A)  11 19/46 days or 11.413 days
(B)  22 19/46 days or 22.413 days
(C)  46 days
(D)  23 days

You selected   $5750

Correct Answer  $9890

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5750

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 8%

Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 8% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 8% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5750 × 8% × 9

= $5750 ×8/100 × 9

= 5750 × 8 × 9/100

= 46000 × 9/100

= 414000/100

= $4140

Thus, Simple Interest = $4140

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5750 + $4140

= $9890

Thus, Amount to be paid = $9890 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5750

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 8%

And, Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5750 + ($5750 × 8% × 9)

= $5750 + ($5750 ×8/100 × 9)

= $5750 + (5750 × 8 × 9/100)

= $5750 + (46000 × 9/100)

= $5750 + (414000/100)

= $5750 + $4140 = $9890

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $9890 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 8%

This, means, $8 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $8

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 8/100

∴ For $5750, the simple interest in 1 year

= 8/100 × 5750

= 8 × 5750/100

= 46000/100 = $460

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $460

Therefore, simple interest for 9 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 9

= $460 × 9 = $4140

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $4140

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5750 + $4140

= $9890

Thus, Amount to be paid = $9890 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Mary took a loan of $4100 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7421 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Matthew took a loan of $6400 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11520 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if Thomas borrowed a sum of $5800 at 9% simple interest for 7 years.

(4) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(5) What amount will be due after 2 years if Donald borrowed a sum of $3750 at a 9% simple interest?

(6) Linda had to pay $3852.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 5% then find the sum borrowed.

(7) Christopher took a loan of $6000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10320 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) What amount will be due after 2 years if Daniel borrowed a sum of $3550 at a 10% simple interest?

(9) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 2% simple interest.

(10) What amount will be due after 2 years if Kenneth borrowed a sum of $4000 at a 9% simple interest?


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