Question:
Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Michael borrowed a sum of $5300 at a rate of 9% simple interest.
Correct Answer
$9593
Solution And Explanation
Solution
Given,
Principal (P) = $5300
Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 9%
Time (t) = 9 years
Thus, Amount (A) = ?
The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.
Thus, here 9% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 9% per annum.
Method (1) Using Formula
Calculation of Simple Interest
Formula to Calculate Simple Interest
Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time
Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5300 × 9% × 9
= $5300 ×9/100 × 9
= 5300 × 9 × 9/100
= 47700 × 9/100
= 429300/100
= $4293
Thus, Simple Interest = $4293
Calculation of Amount
The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.
In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.
Formula to Calculate the Amount
Amount = Principal + Interest
Thus, Amount = $5300 + $4293
= $9593
Thus, Amount to be paid = $9593 Answer
Method (2)
Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given
Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time
Formula to calculate the Amount
Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)
⇒ A = P + PRT
Here in the question, P = $5300
Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 9%
And, Time (t) = 9 years
Thus, Amount (A)
= $5300 + ($5300 × 9% × 9)
= $5300 + ($5300 ×9/100 × 9)
= $5300 + (5300 × 9 × 9/100)
= $5300 + (47700 × 9/100)
= $5300 + (429300/100)
= $5300 + $4293 = $9593
Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $9593 Answer
Method (3) Unitary Method
Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method
Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method
Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 9%
This, means, $9 per $100 per year
∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $9
∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 9/100
∴ For $5300, the simple interest in 1 year
= 9/100 × 5300
= 9 × 5300/100
= 47700/100 = $477
Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $477
Therefore, simple interest for 9 years
= Simple interest for 1 year × 9
= $477 × 9 = $4293
Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $4293
Calculation of Amount
Amount = Principal + Interest
Thus, Amount = $5300 + $4293
= $9593
Thus, Amount to be paid = $9593 Answer
Similar Questions
(1) Susan took a loan of $5300 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9010 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(2) What amount does Charles have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3900 at 6% simple interest?
(3) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at a rate of 9% simple interest.
(4) Steven had to pay $5290 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 5% then find the sum borrowed.
(5) What amount does James have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 7% simple interest?
(6) Barbara had to pay $3763 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 2% then find the sum borrowed.
(7) What amount will be due after 2 years if Andrew borrowed a sum of $3900 at a 10% simple interest?
(8) What amount does James have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 5% simple interest?
(9) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 10% simple interest.
(10) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9310 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.