Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at a rate of 9% simple interest.


Correct Answer  $10045.5

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5550

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) = 9%

Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A) = ?

The Rate of Interest is always calculated per annum, i.e. per year.

Thus, here 9% simple interest means, Rate of Simple Interest (SI) is 9% per annum.

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest

Formula to Calculate Simple Interest

Simple Interest (SI) = Principal × Rate × Time

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $5550 × 9% × 9

= $5550 ×9/100 × 9

= 5550 × 9 × 9/100

= 49950 × 9/100

= 449550/100

= $4495.5

Thus, Simple Interest = $4495.5

Calculation of Amount

The total money paid to the lender by a borrower is called the Amount.

In other words, sum of priciple and interest is called the Amount.

Formula to Calculate the Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5550 + $4495.5

= $10045.5

Thus, Amount to be paid = $10045.5 Answer

Method (2)

Calculation of Amount when Principal, Rate of Simple Interest and Time are given

Calculation of Amount directly using Principal, SI, and Time

Formula to calculate the Amount

Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Principal(P) × Rate of Interest (SI) × Time (t)

⇒ A = P + PRT

Here in the question, P = $5550

Rate of Simple Interest (SI) or (R) = 9%

And, Time (t) = 9 years

Thus, Amount (A)

= $5550 + ($5550 × 9% × 9)

= $5550 + ($5550 ×9/100 × 9)

= $5550 + (5550 × 9 × 9/100)

= $5550 + (49950 × 9/100)

= $5550 + (449550/100)

= $5550 + $4495.5 = $10045.5

Thus, Amount (A) to be paid = $10045.5 Answer

Method (3) Unitary Method

Calculation of Amount using Unitary Method

Calculation of Interest using Unitary Method

Here, given Rate of Simple Interest = 9%

This, means, $9 per $100 per year

∵ For $100, the simple interest for 1 year = $9

∴ For $1, the simple interest for 1 year = 9/100

∴ For $5550, the simple interest in 1 year

= 9/100 × 5550

= 9 × 5550/100

= 49950/100 = $499.5

Thus, simple interest for 1 year = $499.5

Therefore, simple interest for 9 years

= Simple interest for 1 year × 9

= $499.5 × 9 = $4495.5

Thus, Simple Interest (SI) = $4495.5

Calculation of Amount

Amount = Principal + Interest

Thus, Amount = $5550 + $4495.5

= $10045.5

Thus, Amount to be paid = $10045.5 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Charles paid $4680 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(2) What amount does Patricia have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3150 at 9% simple interest?

(3) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 5% simple interest.

(4) What amount does William have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3500 at 10% simple interest?

(5) Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8460 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Find the amount to be paid if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at 9% simple interest for 7 years.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Thomas borrowed a sum of $5800 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(8) What amount will be due after 2 years if Joseph borrowed a sum of $3350 at a 9% simple interest?

(9) What amount does Jessica have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3750 at 6% simple interest?

(10) Calculate the amount due if James borrowed a sum of $3000 at 2% simple interest for 4 years.


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