Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8296 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $8296

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $8296 – $6100 = $2196

Thus, Simple Interest = $2196

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2196/6100 × 6

= 219600/36600

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $2196 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $6100

= 6/100 × 6100

= 6 × 6100/100

= 36600/100 = 366

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $366

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $366, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/366 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2196, then the time = 1/366 × 2196 years

= 1 × 2196/366 years

= 2196/366 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due if David borrowed a sum of $3400 at 9% simple interest for 4 years.

(2) Find the amount to be paid if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.

(3) What amount does Jennifer have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3250 at 4% simple interest?

(4) Calculate the amount due if Karen borrowed a sum of $3950 at 10% simple interest for 3 years.

(5) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Richard borrowed a sum of $5600 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(6) Calculate the amount due if Joseph borrowed a sum of $3700 at 3% simple interest for 4 years.

(7) What amount does James have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 9% simple interest?

(8) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6364 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Andrew had to pay $5376 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 4% then find the sum borrowed.

(10) How much loan did Jessica borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $6900 to clear it?


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