Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8976 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $8976

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $8976 – $6600 = $2376

Thus, Simple Interest = $2376

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2376/6600 × 6

= 237600/39600

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $2376 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $6600

= 6/100 × 6600

= 6 × 6600/100

= 39600/100 = 396

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $396

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $396, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/396 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2376, then the time = 1/396 × 2376 years

= 1 × 2376/396 years

= 2376/396 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at 4% simple interest for 7 years.

(2) Mary took a loan of $4100 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6560 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Karen had to pay $4542.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 5% then find the sum borrowed.

(4) What amount will be due after 2 years if Charles borrowed a sum of $3450 at a 4% simple interest?

(5) Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9516 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Barbara took a loan of $5100 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7956 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) What amount will be due after 2 years if William borrowed a sum of $3250 at a 8% simple interest?

(8) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7840 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Calculate the amount due if John borrowed a sum of $3200 at 8% simple interest for 3 years.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if James borrowed a sum of $5000 at 9% simple interest for 7 years.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©