Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8662 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $8662

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $8662 – $6100 = $2562

Thus, Simple Interest = $2562

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2562/6100 × 7

= 256200/42700

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $2562 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6100

= 7/100 × 6100

= 7 × 6100/100

= 42700/100 = 427

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $427

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $427, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/427 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2562, then the time = 1/427 × 2562 years

= 1 × 2562/427 years

= 2562/427 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount will be due after 2 years if James borrowed a sum of $3000 at a 6% simple interest?

(2) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11696 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if John borrowed a sum of $5200 at 7% simple interest for 7 years.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $5250 at 3% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) If Paul paid $5076 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(6) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at a rate of 2% simple interest.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at a rate of 2% simple interest.

(8) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Charles borrowed a sum of $5900 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(9) Donald took a loan of $7000 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10780 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7488 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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